introduction
California's voter registration form lists seven political parties, but
it doesn't include a description of the parties. This web page is something
we cobbled together to give a flavor of each party and to provide pointers
on where to find out more about the party.
The highlights of party platforms and summaries are things we compiled.
Some of them are quotes, some are our interpretation. The parties themselves
may disagree with these summaries. Please send errors or omissions to webmaster
moriarti.org.
This page is a work in progress. We're going through about a party a night.
Since most folks are familiar with the Republicans and Democrats, we plan
to cover them last. Also, you'll probably notice inconsistent grammar, spelling,
and style. We'll clean that up once we get a chance, but in the meantime
the focus is on making the information available.
Last update: 12 Aug 2002.
related links
California voter's guide to California's political parties: http://www.calvoter.org/parties.html
hot-button issues
issue
|
American Independent
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Democrat
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Green
|
Libertarian
|
Natural
Law
|
Reform
|
Republican
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abortion
|
pro life
|
|
pro choice
|
don't outlaw but don't fund
|
pro choice but don't fund
|
pro life
|
|
death penalty
|
favor
|
|
oppose
|
???
|
oppose
|
???
|
|
gun control
|
oppose
|
|
favor
|
oppose
|
favor
|
oppose
|
|
illegal drugs
|
illegal
|
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legalize some
|
legalize
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decriminalize nonviolent offenses
|
???
|
|
foreign policy
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US Constitution first
|
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peaceful engagement
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non-intervention
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foster peace, not police
|
US Consititution first
|
|
accepts PAC money
|
???
|
yes
|
no
|
???
|
no
|
???
|
yes
|
American Independent Party
national web page: (Constitution Party) http://www.constitutionparty.com
California web page: http://www.aipca.org
The American Independent Party is the California affiliate
of the Constitution Party.
highlights of national party platform
- The pre-born child, whose life begins at fertilization,
is a human being created in God's image. The first duty of the law
is to prevent the shedding of innocent blood...As to matters of rape
and incest, it is unconscionable to take the life of an innocent child
for the crimes of his father...In office, we shall only appoint to the
federal judiciary, and to other positions of federal authority, qualified
individuals who publicly acknowledge and commit themselves to the legal
personhood of the pre-born child.
- AIDS and HIV is a contagious diseas which is dangerous
to public health...Under no circumstances should the federal government
subsidize activities which have the effect of encouraging perverted
or promiscuous sexual conduct.
- The closer civil government is to the people, the
more responsible, responsive, and accountable it is likely to be...We
stand opposed to regionalization or grouping of governments at any
level, which results in removal of decision-making powers from the scrutiny
of the people.
- The Congress of the United States got too big. Both
Senates and Representatives operate on self-serving mechanism, and
don't respond for what people need. So, 1) return the power to the states,
2) abolish Congressional pensions, and 3) abolish federal pay for members
of Congress, and restore provisions for per diem allowances
- They are believing in the original text of the United
States Constitution and the Bill of Rights ONLY. They also affirm
that the nation's Charter, the Declaration of Independence, and the
Constitution contain the foundational law of the federal union.
- We call upon Congress and the President to stop all
federal expenditures which are not specifically authorized by the
U. S. Constitution, and to restore to the states those powers, programs,
and sources of revenue that the federal government has usurped.
- Crime, in most cases, is to be dealt with by state
and local governments, even the criminals convicted of capital crimes.
Federal involvement in state and local criminal justice processes should
be limited. Accept death penalty.
- We should have strong defense force and defend our
own nation and interests, but they don't join New World Army. No women
are permitted to be trained for or participate in combat because they
undermine the integrity and morale of our military organizations.
- The Constitution Party will uphold the right of states
and localities to restrict access to drugs and to enforce such restrictions
in appropriate cases with application of the death penalty.
- ducation as a whole, cannot be separated from religious
faith. The United States Department of Education should be abolished
because education does not belong to the jurisdiction of the federal
government. Education, training, and discipline of children are properly
placed in the domain of their parents
- a voter would vote for three individuals, one to represent
his district and two "at large" representatives to represent his state.
These electors, in turn, would then carefully and deliberately select
the candidate for president.
- We call attention to the continuing need
of the United States for a sufficient supply of energy to sustain
the nation’s standard of living and its agricultural, business,
national security, and industrial activities...Private property
rights should be respected...We oppose any increase in federal fuel taxes.
Federal fuel tax revenue should be used exclusively for the maintenance
of federal highways.
- ...we wholeheartedly support realistic efforts to preserve
the environment and reduce pollution — air, water, and land. We reject,
however, the argument that this objective ought to be pursued by costly
governmental interference...We also call for repeal of federal wetlands
legislation and the federal Endangered Species Act. Moreover, we oppose
any attempt to designate private or public property as United Nations
World Heritage sites or Biosphere reserves.
- We oppose the use of Presidential executive orders
that make law or otherwise usurp the Constitutional authority and responsibilities
of the legislative and judicial branches.
- The law of our Creator defines marriage as the union
between one man and one woman.
- The only Constitutional purpose and basis of foreign
policy is to serve the best interests of the U.S., not to police the
world...NATO no longer serves a defensive purpose and the U.S. must
withdraw from it...The Constitution Party calls on the United States
to withdraw from the United Nations and to require the U.N. to move out
of the United States...The Constitution Party, therefore, will terminate
all programs of foreign aid, whether military or non-military, to any
foreign government or to any international organization, including the
United Nations, the IMF, the World Bank, and other similar institutions.
- We are opposed to government sponsorship, involvement
in, or promotion of gambling, such as lotteries, or subsidization of
native American casinos in the name of economic development.
- The Constitution Party upholds the right of the citizen
to keep and bear arms. We oppose attempts to prohibit ownership of guns
by law-abiding citizens, and stand against all laws which would require
the registration of guns or ammunition.
- The Constitution Party opposes the governmentalization
and bureaucratization of American medicine...We denounce any civil
government entity using age or any other personal characteristic to:
preclude people and insurance firms from freely contracting for medical
coverage; conscript such people into socialized medicine, e.g., Medicare;
or prohibit these people from using insurance payments and/or their own
money to obtain medical services in addition to, or to augment the quality
of, those services prescribed by the program...We affirm freedom of choice
of practitioner and treatment for all citizens for their health care.
- We favor a moratorium on immigration to the United
States, except in individual hardship cases or in other individual
special circumstances, until the availability of all federal subsidies
and assistance be discontinued...We oppose the provision of welfare
subsidies and other taxpayer-supported benefits to illegal aliens, and
reject the practice of bestowing U.S. citizenship on children born to
illegal alien parents while in this country.
- Establishing a new American dollar: a. That is a coinable
commodity money; b. That weighs one Troy ounce of .999 fine silver or
its equivalent in gold; c. That is 100% backed and redeemable in specie;
and d. That its value is determined by the free market.
- We deplore and oppose vigorously legislation and executive
action that deprive the people of their Fourth and Fifth Amendment
rights under claims of necessity to "combat terrorism" or to "protect
national security."
- We will propose legislation to abolish the Internal
Revenue Service, and will veto any authorization, appropriation, or
continuing resolution which contains any funding whatsoever for that illicit
and unconstitutional agency...To the degree that tariffs on foreign products
are insufficient to cover the legitimate Constitutional costs of the federal
government, we will offer an apportioned "state-rate tax" in which the
responsibility for covering the cost of unmet obligations will be divided
among the several states in accordance with their proportion of the total
population of the United States, excluding the District of Columbia. Thus,
if a state contains 10 percent of the nation’s citizens, it will be responsible
for assuming payment of 10 percent of the annual deficit.
- We deny that civil government has the authority to
set wages and prices
Green Party
national web page: http://www.greenpartyus.org/
California web page: http://cagreens.org/
key values
- Grassroots democracy: Increase public participation in
the every levels of government and decision making processes
- Social justice and equal opportunity: Everyone, literally
everyone including any socially disadvantaged, minorities, gay and lesbians,
has rights and opportunity to benefit equally from the resources - no
discrimination.
- Ecological wisdom: Utilize resources in such a way that
future generations will benefit and not suffer from the practices of
our generation. We are a part of the nature.
- Non-violence: Work toward demilitarizing, and eliminating
weapons of mass destruction. Accept self-defense and the defense of
others who are in helpless situations. Promote non-violent methods
- Decentralization: Centralization of wealth and power
= benefiting the powerful few. Democratic, less bureaucratic system
= assuring the civil rights of all citizens.
- Community-based economics and economic justice: Support
local communities, independently owned and operated companies if they
protect environment and workers' rights; broaden citizen participation
in planning; distribute resources equally, and enhance our "quality
of life."
- Feminism and gender equity: Current cultural value and
ethics emphasizes domination of a certain group (men) over others.
Oppose again this, and emphasize cooperation and respect differences
among gender and opinions.
- Respect for diversity:Accept and respect cultural, ethnic,
racial, sexual, religious and spiritual diversity. Promote the development
of respectful relationships across these lines. Support the leadership
of people who have been traditionally closed out.
- Personal and global responsibility: Individuals have
to be responsible to not only their own well being but also environment
and society as a whole.
- Future focus and sustainability: Current economy, technologies,
and policies are driven by short-term profits. Oppose this and think
about long-term goals.
- Quality of life: Individuals' quality of life is enriched
by improving the quality of all of our lives.
highlights of national party platform
The 2000 party platform is too long to summarize here (we got
up to item #30 and were less than half way through) and the 2002 platform
is not yet available. Please see key values
for a flavor of the party's beliefs.
Libertarian Party
national web page: http://www.lp.org
California web page: http://www.ca.lp.org
overview
"Libertarians believe the answer to America's political problems
is the same commitment to freedom that earned America its greatness:
a free-market economy and the abundance and prosperity it brings; a
dedication to civil liberties and personal freedom that marks this country
above all others; and a foreign policy of non-intervention, peace, and
free trade as prescribed by America's founders."
I. Individual Rights and Civil Order
Emphasize individual freedom and the rights. Nothing should interfere
them, especially the government. Each entity has to be responsible for themselves
and what they do.
II. Trade and the Economy
Government function should be minimum - just to protect property rights,
adjudicate disputes, and provide a legal framework in which voluntary trade
is protected. Individuals decide how to spend money, and should not be forced
to pay for welfare, charity, and so on by the government. Individuals have
the right to unrestricted trade, travel, and immigration.
III. Domestic Ills
Domestic ills are such as problems relating to energy, pollution, health
care delivery, decaying cities, and poverty. These are all caused by the
government. No welfare state. This makes people depend on the government's
system rather than save themselves from the poverty.
IV. Foreign Affairs
The principle is "non-intervention" - no alliances, no getting involving
to foreign quarrels. Defend lives, liberty, and property of the American
people on American soil from attack from abroad.
There are lots of subjects that they do not cover in the platform. This
does not mean that they approve their status quo.
highlights of national party platform
- We support: Elimination of special rights and privileges for elected
or appointed government officials...Revision of any law or regulation that
exempts the government or its officials from compliance...Ending government
funding of any political party or candidate...Revision of state and federal
laws to enable all candidates for elective office to be included on election
ballots.
- Phase out all direct and indirect subsidies to foreign nations,
foreign companies, and foreign citizens... Eliminate the double taxation
of corporate profits... Eliminate regulations and mandates that make companies
less competitive and cost jobs... Unilaterally end all domestic subsidy programs,
trade barriers and tariffs... End government economic meddling that results
in depressions and recessions that destroy jobs.
- Support a true market in education -- one in which parents and students
would not be stuck with a bad local school, because they could choose
another... Implement measures such as tax credits so that parents will
have the financial ability to choose among schools... Provide financial
incentives for businesses to help fund schools and for individuals to
support students other than their own children... Eliminate the U.S. Department
of Education, which spends billions on education and educates no one. The
growth of this agency and its numerous regulations is a major reason for
runaway costs in American schools.
- Establish Medical Savings Accounts...Restructure tax policy...Deregulate
the health care industry..Replace the FDA...The agency should be abolished
and replaced with voluntary certification by a private-sector organization...Privatize
Medicare and Medicaid.
- Five-point plan for making America's streets safe:...Protect Victim's
Rights...If you are the victim of a crime, the criminal should fully compensate
you for your loss...End prohibition. Drug prohibition does more to make
Americans unsafe than any other factor...Get Tough on Real Crime...Libertarians
would dramatically reduce the number of these early releases by eliminating
their root cause - prison over-crowding...We believe that the private ownership
of firearms is part of the solution to America's crime epidemic, not part
of the problem...repeal waiting periods, concealed carry laws, and other
restrictions that make it difficult for victims to defend themselves, and
end the prosecution of individuals for exercising their rights of self-defense...increase
employment opportunities by slashing taxes and government red tape. We
would also end the welfare system with its culture of dependence and hopelessness.
Most important of all, we would promote low-cost private alternatives to
the failed government school system.
Natural Law Party
national web page: http://www.natural-law.org/
California web page: http://www.natural-law.org/states/California.html
overview
'The Natural Law Party was founded in April 1992 to “bring the light of
science into politics."'
Preserving the "natural, balanced, and harmonious status" of various things
including government, health, economy, environment and so on, and preventing
this status from being harmed/destroyed by various internal and external
factors such as psychological conditions, current structures of government
and economy, and bio-psycho-social conditions. "Stress" is emphasized as
a destructive factor, and solution is the use of the Transcendental Meditation
to reduce it. In addition, this party emphasizes restoration of balance
in an individual's physiology and psychology, environment, and global economy.
This party also emphasizes cooperation and coordination of various sectors
of society to solve various social problems.
highlights of national party platform
- Prevention-oriented health-care. Medical savings plans and insurance
vouchers for Medicare and Medicaid. Reduce abortions through education --
not through legislation.
- Moratorium on releasing genetically engineered organisms into the
wild. Labelling genetically engineered food. Make organic farming and integrated
pest management government policy. Research the impact of dietary change
on health and longevity and conduct educational campaigns. "The Natural Law
Party therefore recommends educational programs to develop the consciousness
of the farmer and thereby reduce stress, improve the farmer’s health and well-being,
and promote the skills to meet new management challenges... Similarly, the
reduction of stress in the collective consciousness of society, combined with
the Natural Law Party’s focus on education, will influence consumer choices
toward higher-quality food, better health, and more life-enriching behavior
-- life in accord with natural law ."
- "The Natural Law Party would therefore impose a moratorium on the
death penalty unless and until our criminal justice system demonstrates
its ability to impose this harshest of all sentences justly and fairly."
To reduce crime, reduce stress in at-risk individuals via Transcendental
Meditation combined with tough penal code. Computer-assisted community policing.
Revitalize inner-city areas.
- "...the U.S. should not implement further major reductions of defense
expenditures at this time...The role of America should be to foster peace
and prosperity in the family of nations, rather than to act as the world’s
policeman." Promote peace through Transcendental Meditation. "...we would
therefore support a 'prevention wing' in the military...Selected military
personnel and resources could quickly adapt to roles such as drug interdiction
and border defense."
- "We will cut our burgeoning prison population in half by decriminalizing
nonviolent drug offenses, directing such offenders to drug education, prevention,
and rehabilitation programs."
- "The Natural Law Party strongly advocates proven educational, job
training, and apprenticeship programs that develop intelligence and creativity,
prevent school dropouts, and bring life into accord with natural law."
Flat tax with exemptions for poor. Supports enterprise zones. "For example,
research has found that even a single group of 7,000 to 10,000 practitioners
of Transcendental Meditation and its advanced programs can produce a significant
decrease in inflation and unemployment rates, as well as improvements in
other economic indicators."
- "THE SOLUTION TO ALL OUR NATIONAL PROBLEMS lies in proper education...The
Natural Law Party proposes to upgrade the U.S. Department of Education to
a Department of Educational Excellence, which would charter several federally
funded model schools in which successful educational innovations of all
kinds could be implemented and researched. Based on the success of these
programs, parents and educators across the country could choose the ones
they felt would be most appropriate and effective in their neighborhoods."
Raise teacher salaries by $10,000/year through block grants to states.
- "The Natural Law Party would therefore support the permanent establishment
of coherence-creating groups on the national, state, and local levels to
dissolve communitywide tension and negativity."
- "The Natural Law Party would create an immediate shift in U.S. foreign
policy away from military aid toward a more life-supporting policy based
on the exportation of U.S. know-how."
- "We will vigorously enforce existing gun control laws, since we
believe that the widespread availability of guns is, in itself, a significant
contributing factor to the rise of violent crime. We also support child
safety locks, waiting periods, and background checks to help prevent guns
from falling into the hands of children and convicted felons." "The Natural
Law Party is the only political party to offer scientifically proven programs
to reduce built-up social stress and thereby reduce crime and violence..."
- "...the Natural Law Party intends to reduce prejudice and bigotry
in society through more effective educational programs that develop broad
comprehension, increased intelligence, and improved moral reasoning, and
by reducing social stress that leads to fear and divisiveness."
Reform Party
national web page: http://www.reformparty.org/
California web page: http://www.reformparty.org/StatesContacts/ca.html
or http://www.reformpartyofcalifornia.org/
overview
During the 2000 election, the Reform Party split between supporters of
Pat Buchanan and those who supported John Hagelin: http://www.cnn.com/2000/ALLPOLITICS/stories/08/13/reform.party/.
The information here reflects what we found at http://www.reformparty.org/, which
turned up in a Google search and also at http://www.calvoter.org/parties.html.
To be honest, we're not sure if the Reform party is still split or has gotten
back together. Interestingly, the California web page at the national
party's site, http://www.reformparty.org/StatesContacts/ca.html,
does not refer to the Reform Party of California web page at http://www.reformpartyofcalifornia.org/,
nor did we see a link back from the California folks to the national level.
So, Reform Party members, if you read this and you'd like to clear up the
confusion, please drop us a line at webmaster
moriarti.org. In the meantime, if you decide to join the Reform Party,
it might be wise to make sure it's the one you think you're joining.
Government and government officials should be ethical and accountable
to the people who elected them. The Party also emphasizes to restore integrity,
accountability and fiscal responsibility to government and its leadership.
It is important to comply with the U.S. Constitution which determines various
government activities such as regulation of trade using tariffs and treaties,
foreign policy, immigration, and the size, scope, and authority of the Federal
government. The Party supports the issues such as social, moral, and civil
rights that is guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution. The foundation of the
Party is the activity of grassroots citizen volunteers. Diversity is appreciated
as long as the customs, beliefs, and private actions of persons do not infringe
upon the rights of others.
highlights of national party platform
- Fiscal responsibility: a balanced budget amendment, any budget surplus
goes first to pay down the federal debt, remove trust funds from budget calculations,
merge the Office of Management and Budget with the General Accounting Office,
disband Department of Housing and Urban Development linked with revenue guarantee
program for cities. Migrate Social Security to a system of private accounts.
Prohibit discressionary spending of FICA and use of Social Security to balance
the budget. Reform the tax system.
- Institute term limits for House and Senate. Implement campaign finance
reform including guaranteed free media access and outlawing PACs.
- Oppose "Fast Track" trade legislation. All trade agreements are treaties
and require a 2/3 majority of Senate for passage. U.S. withdrawl from WTO,
NAFTA, IMF, and World Bank. Revoke Most Favored Nation trade status for nations
that violate human rights. "Buy American" policy that patronizes American
goods.
- Interpreting the Constitution must be based on the words and intent
of its framers. Any changes should require a Constitutional amendment. Withdraw
from UN immediately and require UN to move out of USA. Terminate all foreign
aid immediately. Opposes World Court.
- No amnesty for illegal immigrants. Require verifiable proof that a
prospective employee is a U.S. citizen or legal alien. Accepts use of Armed
Forces to help border partrol. Child born to illegal immigrants on US soil
is not a citizen. 10 year ban on legal immigration except for spouses or minor
children of US citizens, then limit immigration to 250,000/year. Reform visa
system to give priority to reuniting nuclear families. Ban importation of
temporary foreign workers. National campaign to assimilate immigrants. Designate
English the official language of the US.
- Dismantle Department of Education. Immediately end diagnosing ofl
and perscribing medicine for, ADD, hyperactivity, and depression by schools.
Oppose bilingual education. Oppose federal funding of education.
- Repeal all federal gun control legislation.
- Marriage is one man and one woman.
- Oppose rise in state police powers and laws that allow fines and seizures
without due process. No monitoring of communications, associations, or examining
personal effects without due process.
- Oppose homosexuals serving in the military.
- Parental notification if child requests abortion or birth control.
Support overturning Roe v. Wade.
- Oppose "hate crime" laws.
- Abolish the Federal Elections Commission. Refer violations of elections
laws to the Justice Department instead.
- Provide some form of congressional representation for residents of
Washington DC.